Using entropy weight method and machine learning to improve the allocation of rescue resources in case of fire

Yunjie Qu, Yichen Song
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Abstract

In the traditional sense, when a fire breaks out, it takes a lot of time for a fire to go out to put out the fire after receiving the news. Due to the lack of timely response, it is difficult to control the fire from time to time. In this model, the possibility is minimized by the statewide networking system composed of SSA UAV and repeater. This model has the advantages of rapid response, low cost, high accuracy and sensitivity. We use entropy weight method and machine learning to find the most influential factor on aircraft price and proportion. Instead of using a single algorithm, a series of algorithms is applied, and there is a conjoint principle that each property of them is independent from the value of any other property. Naive Bayes consider that there is no relationship between the property and each of the property independently make contribution to the probability. Notwithstanding, there is a drawback of naive Bayes algorism that properties are not independent with each other invariably. That is to say, we can forecast a class by using probability which provides sets of properties because of Naive Bayes algorithm. Naive Bayes algorithm requires less training compared with the other classification methods. The only work that should be done before predicting is to find the parameters of individual probability distribution of the property, which can be done fast and explicitly. This implies that even for high-dimensional data points or large amounts data points, naive Bayes classifier can perform well. Grasp the main factors, ignore the secondary factors, simplify the model to find a suitable ratio.
利用熵权法和机器学习改进火灾救援资源的分配
在传统意义上,当火灾发生时,在收到消息后,需要很长时间才能扑灭火灾。由于反应不及时,有时火灾难以控制。在该模型中,采用由SSA无人机和中继器组成的全域组网系统,使可能性最小化。该模型具有响应速度快、成本低、精度高、灵敏度高等优点。我们使用熵权法和机器学习来寻找对飞机价格和比例影响最大的因素。不是使用单一算法,而是应用一系列算法,并且有一个联合原则,即它们的每个属性都独立于任何其他属性的值。朴素贝叶斯认为属性之间没有关系,每个属性独立地对概率做出贡献。尽管如此,朴素贝叶斯算法有一个缺点,即属性之间并不总是相互独立的。也就是说,由于朴素贝叶斯算法,我们可以利用概率来预测一个类,概率提供了一组属性。与其他分类方法相比,朴素贝叶斯算法需要较少的训练。在进行预测之前,唯一需要做的工作是找到属性的单个概率分布的参数,这可以快速而明确地完成。这意味着即使对于高维数据点或大量数据点,朴素贝叶斯分类器也可以表现良好。把握主要因素,忽略次要因素,简化模型,找到合适的比例。
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