THE ROLE OF PROCESS-ORIENTED MANAGEMENT IN THE ORGANIZATION OF BUSINESS PLANNING OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD

Maryna Vuychenko
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Abstract

The article considers some aspects of process-oriented management that can be used in business planning of agricultural enterprises. It is noted that the formation of the strategy of economic development of Ukraine in the postwar period involves, including the use of foreign experience of management systems of economic entities, the basis for ensuring the efficient operation and quality of which is the ISO 9001:2008 standard. This standard regulates the construction of enterprises and their management on the basis of a process approach. It is proved that there is no universal approach that would be equally convenient when planning all types of business processes. An agricultural enterprise may need to choose different categories for use at different stages of business process modeling and for a variety of tasks, taking into account many factors. Some options for their use can still be systematized. If the model of the agricultural enterprise has a functional structure and the processes are not identified, you should use, for example, the category input / output view in the notation IDEF 0, or agent-related view in RAD. Input / output view is suitable for describing the vast majority of agricultural enterprises that have formal routes of internal communications, using some objects (documents, files, etc.). Then the processes can be investigated according to the movement of these objects within the organization. Agent-related view is suitable for describing the majority of agricultural enterprises with strictly defined responsibility for each action. Communication channels can be informal (phone calls, meetings, etc.). The identification of the process can begin with the compilation of a list of actions for each participant who plays a role in it. Processes are defined using workflow view or state-oriented view, or by using them simultaneously, which is better suited to express the details of each process of the non-manufacturing enterprise. Workflow can be used when there is some established order in which actions are completed in turn. If this order is difficult to establish, the state-oriented view is used. It documents the completion of results depending on the tasks for which they will be used, such as analysis and reengineering, construction of computer support, etc.
过程导向管理在战后农业企业经营规划组织中的作用
本文探讨了流程管理在农业企业经营规划中的一些可借鉴之处。值得注意的是,乌克兰战后经济发展战略的形成涉及到,包括利用外国经济实体管理体系的经验,确保其有效运行和质量的基础是ISO 9001:2008标准。本标准在过程方法的基础上规范了企业的建设和管理。事实证明,在规划所有类型的业务流程时,不存在同样方便的通用方法。农业企业可能需要选择不同的类别,以用于业务流程建模的不同阶段和各种任务,同时考虑许多因素。使用它们的一些选择仍然可以系统化。如果农业企业的模型有一个功能结构,而过程没有被识别,你应该使用,例如,idef0符号中的类别输入/输出视图,或RAD中的代理相关视图。输入/输出视图适用于描述绝大多数具有正式内部通信路由的农业企业,使用一些对象(文档、文件等)。然后,可以根据这些对象在组织内的运动来调查这些过程。Agent-related view适用于描述大多数农业企业的每一个行为都有严格定义的责任。沟通渠道可以是非正式的(电话、会议等)。流程的识别可以从为每个在其中扮演角色的参与者编制行动列表开始。采用工作流视图或面向状态视图来定义过程,或者同时使用它们来定义过程,更适合于表达非制造企业的每个过程的细节。当有一些既定的顺序,动作依次完成时,可以使用工作流。如果难以建立此顺序,则使用面向状态的视图。它记录了结果的完成情况,这取决于它们将用于的任务,例如分析和重新设计,计算机支持的构建等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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