How information and communication technologies affect intensive and extensive margins of firm exports: Evidence with micro data of South Asian manufacturing firms.

Muhammad Luqman, G. Murtaza, R. Nazir
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Abstract

International trade plays a pivotal role in growth and development. The use of ICT is profoundly changing the landscape for international trade and expands opportunities especially for developing countries. The key objective of this study is to investigate the effects of different ICT capacities on the extensive and intensive margins of firm-level exports using micro-data of manufacturing firms operating in selected South Asian countries. We employ the Probit and fractional response models as estimation techniques. Findings of the study reveal that different ICT capacities are positively associated with both the extensive and intensive margins of firm-level exports, and our results are robust to the alternative empirical specifications. These results have important implications for designing the export promotion policies in selected South Asian countries. Hence, policy practitioners in these countries should encourage firms to invest in ICT capacities to boost their export performance.
信息和通信技术如何影响企业出口的密集和广泛边际:南亚制造业企业微观数据的证据。
国际贸易在经济增长和发展中发挥着关键作用。信息通信技术的使用正在深刻地改变国际贸易格局,并扩大机会,特别是对发展中国家而言。本研究的主要目的是利用在选定的南亚国家经营的制造企业的微观数据,调查不同的ICT能力对企业层面出口的广泛和密集边际的影响。我们采用Probit和分数响应模型作为估计技术。研究结果表明,不同的ICT能力与企业层面出口的广泛性和集约性边际均呈正相关,并且我们的结果对于其他实证规范具有稳健性。这些研究结果对选定的南亚国家制定出口促进政策具有重要意义。因此,这些国家的政策实践者应鼓励企业投资ICT能力,以提高其出口绩效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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