Monitoring System for Prediction and Detection of Epilepsy Seizure

N. Halabi, R. A. Z. Daou, Roger Achkar, A. Hayek, J. Börcsök
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder associated with abnormal electrical activity in the brain, which causes seizures. The occurrence of seizure is not predictable; the duration between seizures, as well as the symptoms, varies from patient to another. Since the seizures are not predictable, and most of epileptic patients suffer from physical risky symptoms during the seizure, such patients are not able to perform daily work activities. The objective of this project is to design and implement a monitoring system for epileptic patients; the system should continuously check some vital signs, analyze the measurements, and decide whether the patient is nearly to have a seizure or not. Whenever a seizure is predicted, the system initiates an alarm. In addition, a notification should be sent to the health care responsible, as well as one preferred contact. By implementing the monitoring system, people who suffer from epilepsy will have more chance to work and live a normal life. Thus, this paper presents the concept of the overall system and shows results of the implemented systems: EEG, ECG and Fall Detection system. Results have shown that the fall detection accuracy reached 99.89% whereas the accuracy of the prediction using the ANN was about 97.34%.
预测和检测癫痫发作的监测系统
癫痫是一种与大脑异常电活动相关的神经系统疾病,会导致癫痫发作。癫痫发作的发生是不可预测的;癫痫发作的持续时间和症状因患者而异。由于癫痫发作是不可预测的,并且大多数癫痫患者在发作期间会出现身体危险症状,这类患者无法进行日常工作活动。本项目的目的是设计和实施一个癫痫患者监测系统;该系统应持续检查一些生命体征,分析测量结果,并判断患者是否即将发作。每当预测到癫痫发作时,系统就会发出警报。此外,应向负责的卫生保健机构以及一个首选联系人发送通知。通过实施监测系统,癫痫患者将有更多的机会工作和过上正常的生活。因此,本文提出了整个系统的概念,并展示了实现系统的结果:脑电图,心电和跌倒检测系统。结果表明,基于人工神经网络的跌倒检测准确率达到99.89%,预测准确率为97.34%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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