Second Language Vocabulary Teaching and Learning: Inspecting Alternatives and Analyzing Results

P. Luchini, Gabriela Mariel Ferreiro
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Abstract

For a long time now, the teaching and learning of L2 vocabulary has been underrated in second language acquisition (SLA). However, in the last three decades, there has been a reemergence of interest in this field and different proposals and perspectives have arisen that strengthen and encourage due attention. The purpose of this paper was to inquire into the effectiveness of the implementation of an array of vocabulary tasks to facilitate vocabulary acquisition. Three teachers of English at a private secondary school in Mar del Plata, Argentina, participated in this action research. Data were gathered by means of field notes, teaching activities, self- assessment reports and evaluation meetings. The results obtained shed some light on L2 vocabulary teaching and some new viewpoints are discussed that could help other language teachers develop conceptual knowledge to tackle lexical instruction. The decision to embark on this action research study led these three teachers to reflect upon their own teaching practice with regard to L2 vocabulary instruction and thus take cognizance of the importance of the inclusion of L2 vocabulary teaching on a regular basis in their classes. Finally, some suggestions for further research in this area were given. Keywords: vocabulary teaching/learning, L2 vocabulary, action research
第二语言词汇教学:选择检验与结果分析
长期以来,二语词汇的教与学在二语习得中一直被低估。然而,在过去三十年中,人们重新对这一领域产生了兴趣,并提出了加强和鼓励适当注意的不同建议和观点。本文的目的是探讨一系列词汇任务的实施对促进词汇习得的有效性。阿根廷马德普拉塔一所私立中学的三名英语教师参与了这项行动研究。资料收集方式包括实地记录、教学活动、自我评估报告及评估会议。本文的研究结果为第二语言词汇教学提供了一些启示,并探讨了一些新的观点,可以帮助其他语言教师发展概念知识以应对词汇教学。开展这一行动研究性研究的决定,让这三位教师开始反思自己在二语词汇教学方面的教学实践,从而认识到在课堂上定期进行二语词汇教学的重要性。最后,对该领域的进一步研究提出了建议。关键词:词汇教/学,第二语言词汇,行动研究
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