Analysis of the Problems and Countermeasures Faced by Chemical Industry Parks

Abstract

With the acceleration of the pace of global economic integration and the recent development of the number, quality and scale of domestic chemical parks, domestic new chemical projects have shown a trend of gathering and development in various chemical parks, but with Jiangsu Xiangshui Chemical Park “ The occurrence of the 321" explosion accident, China's chemical park management problem has once again been highlighted. As an important growth point of the economy, the chemical park brings huge economic benefits, but it also brings serious environmental impact and security instability. Under the background of the transformation and upgrading of the entire chemical industry in China and the transformation of new and old kinetic energy, the chemical industry park has played a strong guiding role in the direction of industrial development, capacity adjustment and division of labor, and support for production factors. At the same time, chemical enterprises in the chemical parks have concentrated development, including many. A wide range of hazardous chemicals and major hazards are involved, and hidden dangers such as leakage, fire, explosion and other major safety accidents are lurking. The management of chemical parks is particularly important for the development and even survival of the entire chemical park. This paper analyzes the status quo of safety and emergency in chemical parks, analyzes and summarizes the problems existing in the management of domestic chemical parks, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for solving the problems of chemical park management in China, in order to improve the management status of chemical parks in China and promote the science of chemical parks. Development provides help. Keywords—Chemical Industry Park 摘要—随着全球经济一体化步伐的加快,以及近期国内化 工园区从数量、质量及规模上的发展,国内新建化工项目已 呈现出向各种化工园区集聚发展的态势,但随着江苏响水化 工园区“321”爆炸事故的发生,我国化工园区管理问题又一 次被突显起来,作为经济重要的增长点,化工园区带来巨大的 经济效益,但同时也带来了严重的环境影响和安全不稳定影 响。在国内整个化工行业转型升级、新旧动能转换大背景 下,化工园区对产业发展方向、产能整合调整及分工、生产 要素支撑等方面起到强力引导作用,同时化工园区中化工企 业集中发展,其中不乏涉及种类众多的危险化学品及重大危 险源,潜伏着发生泄漏、火灾、爆炸等重大安全事故的隐 患,化工园区管理对于整个化工园区的发展甚至生存而言就 显得尤为重要。本文分析化工园区的安全与应急现状,对目 前国内化工园区管理中存在的问题进行了分析总结,提出了解 决我国化工园区管理问题的对策和建议,为改善我国化工园 区管理现状、促进化工园区科学发展提供帮助。