The assurance of R&M in acquisition programs of the Royal Australian Air Force

K. M. Bayley, P.P. Tabbagh
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Abstract

This paper addresses the techniques used to assure system reliability and maintainability (R&M) within the acquisition process of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). The RAAF recognizes that R&M are principal determinants of the level of operational availability that will be achieved by weapon systems and key factors of life cycle cost. R&M are therefore important performance parameters relevant in the acquisition process. To ensure clarity, the RAAF acquisition process is explained and contrasted with the US process. R&M is assured in RAAF weapon system acquisition programs in the following manner: (1) the R&M requirements are developed in a logical manner from operational preparedness objectives for the weapon system; (2) R&M requirements are quantitatively specified; (3) competing tenderers for the weapon system development propose and submit self devised R&M program plans to achieve the R&M performance requirements; (4) prospective contractor proposals are reviewed and compared using the Reliability Guide; (5) the successful tenderer assumes the commercial risk of achieving all of the system performance requirements including R&M; and (6) monitoring of the contractor during system development is "hands-off" but "eyes open". This approach to R&M in acquisition was chosen after consideration of the acquisition process in a number of countries, especially the US and UK. The approach is similar to that used by the UK and has been in use in Australia now for about two years.
澳大利亚皇家空军采办项目的R&M保证
本文论述了在澳大利亚皇家空军(RAAF)的采购过程中用于保证系统可靠性和可维护性(R&M)的技术。澳大利亚皇家空军认识到,R&M是武器系统将达到的作战可用性水平的主要决定因素,也是生命周期成本的关键因素。因此,R&M是与收购过程相关的重要性能参数。为了确保清晰,解释了澳大利亚空军的采办过程,并与美国的采办过程进行了对比。在澳大利亚皇家空军武器系统采办计划中,R&M以以下方式得到保证:(1)R&M要求以合乎逻辑的方式从武器系统的作战准备目标中发展出来;(2)对R&M要求进行定量规定;(3)武器系统开发竞标者提出并提交自行设计的R&M方案方案,以实现R&M性能要求;(4)使用可靠性指南对潜在承包商的建议进行审查和比较;(5)中标人承担实现包括R&M在内的所有系统性能要求的商业风险;(6)在系统开发过程中对承包商的监控是“放手”但“睁大眼睛”的。在考虑了许多国家,特别是美国和英国的收购过程后,选择了这种收购中的R&M方法。这种方法与英国使用的方法类似,目前在澳大利亚已经使用了大约两年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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