Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Mühendislik Tasarım Uygulamalarına Yönelik Görüşleri

Meryem Meral, Sema Altun Yalçın, Zehra Çakır, Esila Samur
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study aims to determine the opinions of science teachers on engineering design-based applications. For this purpose, the case study, which is one of the qualitative designs, was determined in the research. The research sample consisted of 7 science teachers who took engineering design-based courses. The criterion sampling method, which is one of the purposive sampling methods, was used. A semi-structured interview form consisting of 7 open-ended questions was used to collect research data. The data obtained by the interviews which were conducted in digital environments with the teachers were analyzed with the content analysis method. According to the findings, teachers’ views on engineering design-based applications are generally positive. Most of the teachers stated that engineering design practices improve students’ cognitive skills such as problem-solving, innovation, and creative thinking. They also stated that these practices increase student’' interest and motivation towards the courses, support their permanent and meaningful learning, and psychomotor skills such as designing and creating constructions. All of the teachers are of the view that engineering design-based applications should be integrated into the courses and they suggest that the applications might be widespread with the necessary support and updates.
本研究旨在了解理科教师对工程设计应用的看法。为此,在研究中确定了案例研究,这是定性设计之一。本研究样本由7名选修工程设计课程的理科教师组成。采用目的抽样方法之一的判据抽样方法。采用由7个开放式问题组成的半结构化访谈表格收集研究数据。对在数字环境下对教师进行的访谈所获得的数据,采用内容分析法进行分析。根据调查结果,教师对基于工程设计的应用的看法普遍是积极的。大多数教师表示,工程设计实践提高了学生的认知技能,如解决问题、创新和创造性思维。他们还表示,这些实践增加了学生对课程的兴趣和动力,支持他们永久和有意义的学习,以及精神运动技能,如设计和创造建筑。所有的老师都认为应该将基于工程设计的应用整合到课程中,并建议在必要的支持和更新下,这些应用可以广泛推广。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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