Injury

Tanya Jakimow
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Abstract

Encounters between ‘beneficiaries’/residents and volunteers reveal overlooked ways that power shapes community development in Medan, Indonesia. Volunteers are susceptible to ‘affective injuries’: moments when one is impressed upon in ways that challenge one’s sense of self. Identifying volunteers’ susceptibility to be affected also reveals the capacity of beneficiaries and residents to affect local development agents. This chapter examines the potential of such susceptibilities and capacities to reverse conventional hierarchies in development, leading to a more bottom-up, responsive, and reflexive development practice. It finds that while there is potential, particularly when volunteers emphasize ‘care’ in their relations with others, volunteers are resilient to being affected by people occupying a marginal social position. The affective injuries sustained in their encounters with powerful others have more lasting effects.
受伤
在印度尼西亚棉兰,“受益者”/居民和志愿者之间的接触揭示了权力塑造社区发展的被忽视的方式。志愿者很容易受到“情感伤害”的影响:当一个人被某种方式所打动时,他会挑战自己的自我意识。确定志愿人员易受影响的程度也揭示了受益人和居民影响当地发展机构的能力。本章考察了这种敏感性和能力的潜力,以扭转传统的发展等级制度,导致更多的自下而上,响应性和反思性的发展实践。研究发现,尽管有潜力,特别是当志愿者在与他人的关系中强调“关心”时,志愿者对处于社会边缘地位的人的影响具有弹性。在遭遇有权势的人时遭受的情感伤害会产生更持久的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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