FLOODING IMPACTS AND FARMING MOTIVATION IN ANAM COMMUNITY OF ANAMBRA STATE, NIGERIA: IMPLICATION FOR FOOD SECURITY

Chiekezie, Njideka Rita
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Abstract

Climate change projections that show an increase in the frequency and intensity of climatic hazards like flooding highlight the significance of understanding community vulnerability to extreme hydrological events. The current study looked at how farmers' motivation is impacted by flooding. Two hundred and twenty-five farmers recruited from farming communities in Anam, Anambra State, Nigeria, completed a self-report instrument to ascertain their motivations relative to continuing farming activities in the era of flooding. A cross-sectional design was employed in the study. Data from the respondents were analyzed using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS, Version 23). Simple regression was run to test the primary hypothesis that flooding would predict farmers' motivation. The analysis demonstrated a statistically significant effect of flooding concerns on the farmers' motivation F (1,223), 21.31 P< .05, with the R2 indicating the independent variable accounted for 22.3% of the variation in farmers' motivation. The present finding contributes to the agricultural literature by revealing the flooding trend as a potential determinant of farmers' low motivations and the increasing low food production.
尼日利亚阿南布拉州anam社区的洪水影响和农业动机:对粮食安全的影响
气候变化预测显示,洪水等气候灾害的频率和强度都在增加,这凸显了了解社区对极端水文事件的脆弱性的重要性。目前的研究着眼于农民的动机如何受到洪水的影响。从尼日利亚阿南布拉州Anam的农业社区招募的225名农民完成了一项自我报告工具,以确定他们在洪水时期继续从事农业活动的动机。本研究采用横断面设计。从受访者的数据进行分析,使用统计软件包的社会科学(SPSS,版本23)。简单回归检验了洪水可以预测农民动机的基本假设。分析表明,洪水担忧对农民动机的影响具有统计学意义(F = 1,223), P = 21.31 < 0.05, R2表明自变量占农民动机变化的22.3%。这一发现揭示了洪水趋势是农民低动机和日益低粮食产量的潜在决定因素,从而对农业文献有所贡献。
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