{"title":"Maps of virtual structures in R&D","authors":"K. Pelc","doi":"10.1109/IEMC.1996.547860","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the evolution of collaborative structures, ranging from the traditional pattern of \"invisible college\" to current virtual structures of R&D projects. Properties of virtual structures in R&D are described and their configurations are presented.","PeriodicalId":138196,"journal":{"name":"IEMC 96 Proceedings. International Conference on Engineering and Technology Management. Managing Virtual Enterprises: A Convergence of Communications, Computing, and Energy Technologies","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1996-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEMC 96 Proceedings. International Conference on Engineering and Technology Management. Managing Virtual Enterprises: A Convergence of Communications, Computing, and Energy Technologies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMC.1996.547860","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
The paper presents the evolution of collaborative structures, ranging from the traditional pattern of "invisible college" to current virtual structures of R&D projects. Properties of virtual structures in R&D are described and their configurations are presented.