Comprehensive analysis of routing protocols for the application layer of LTE

G. Tejaswini, P. Manjunath, G. V. K. Rao, Rajeshwari Hegde
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

LTE, an acronym for Long Term Evolution is a standard developed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) for high peak data rates with a downlink speed of up to 150 megabits per second (Mbps) and an uplink speed of up to 50 Mbps. LTE is a way for cellular communications to operate at that high data rate. Routing is an important operation performed to route the data packets from the source node to destination node in any network. Hence there is a need for a protocol/algorithm to determine the best way to transfer the data. Routing protocols determine the best route to transfer data from one node to another. In this paper, a comparative study of the routing protocols for the application layer of LTE network is done. The protocols analyzed are Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). A study and comparison of the parameters are done based on the simulation results. The different performance metrics analyzed are Packet delivery ratio, Throughput, Average end-to-end delay and Jitter. The simulation results show that the best routing protocol w.r.t all the parameters analyzed is RIP.
LTE应用层路由协议综合分析
LTE是“长期演进”(Long Term Evolution)的缩写,是由第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)开发的一种标准,用于峰值数据速率,下行速度高达150兆比特/秒(Mbps),上行速度高达50兆比特/秒。LTE是蜂窝通信以高数据速率运行的一种方式。在任何网络中,路由都是将数据包从源节点路由到目的节点的重要操作。因此,需要一个协议/算法来确定传输数据的最佳方式。路由协议确定将数据从一个节点传输到另一个节点的最佳路径。本文对LTE网络应用层的路由协议进行了比较研究。分析的协议有优化链路状态路由(OLSR)和路由信息协议(RIP)。根据仿真结果,对各参数进行了研究和比较。分析的不同性能指标包括数据包传送率、吞吐量、平均端到端延迟和抖动。仿真结果表明,在考虑所有参数的情况下,RIP是最优路由协议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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