Improved Genetic-Ant Colony Fusion Algorithm

Wei Hu, Tongzhou Zhao, Xin-wen Cheng, Chen Li
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Abstract

An improved genetic-ant colony fusion algorithm is proposed to improve the search speed of path planning and to obtain the optimal solution. Combining the advantages of the two algorithms, adaptive fetching is used for selection probability, crossover probability and variation probability respectively for the genetic algorithm to globally search for the optimal path. To address the problem that the number of iterations in the genetic algorithm relies too much on subjective experience, we propose to derive the evolutionary degree from the fitness function as a strategy to control the conversion of the algorithm. Finally, the optimal solution searched by the genetic algorithm is used as the value of the initial pheromone of the ant colony algorithm, and the crossover operation of the genetic algorithm is added to the ant colony algorithm, which can optimize the search speed . The experiments show that the fusion strategy can improve the path planning search speed and the accuracy of the candidate solutions.
改进遗传-蚁群融合算法
为了提高路径规划的搜索速度并获得最优解,提出了一种改进的遗传蚁群融合算法。结合两种算法的优点,分别对遗传算法的选择概率、交叉概率和变异概率采用自适应提取,进行全局寻优。针对遗传算法中迭代次数过于依赖主观经验的问题,提出从适应度函数中导出进化度作为控制算法转换的策略。最后,将遗传算法搜索到的最优解作为蚁群算法的初始信息素值,并在蚁群算法中加入遗传算法的交叉操作,可以优化搜索速度。实验表明,该融合策略可以提高路径规划搜索速度和候选解的准确性。
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