Changing the Economic Impact of Current Incentives

Andrew Smithers
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Abstract

The other way to improve investment and productivity is to leave the incentives unchanged but change their impact on investment. Managements would be encouraged to invest if this raised EPS more than buy-backs and TSRs more than dividends. These aims would be achieved by making all investment allowable as an expense for corporation tax in the year the money was spent. The depreciation charged in company accounts would not rise but the tax charge would fall the higher the level of investment. The basic rate of corporation tax would have to rise to offset the loss of revenue, but this could be limited by disallowing interest as an expense. This would be a great benefit as it encourages excessive leverage and buy-backs.
改变当前激励措施的经济影响
提高投资和生产率的另一种方法是保持激励不变,但改变它们对投资的影响。如果这样做提高的每股收益高于回购,提高的tsr高于股息,则会鼓励管理层进行投资。这些目标可以通过在投资当年将所有投资作为公司税的一项支出来实现。公司账户中的折旧不会增加,但税收会随着投资水平的提高而下降。公司税的基本税率将不得不提高,以抵消收入的损失,但这可能会受到限制,因为利息不能作为一项费用。这将是一个巨大的好处,因为它鼓励过度杠杆和回购。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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