Reducing and preventing alcohol misuse and its consequences: A Grand Challenge for social work

A. Begun, J. Clapp
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引用次数: 31

Abstract

Begun, A., Clapp, J., & The Alcohol Misuse Grand Challenge Collective (2016). Reducing and preventing alcohol misuse and its consequences: A Grand Challenge for social work.  The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 5 (2), 73-83. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i2.223 In both the United States and throughout the world, alcohol misuse is associated with high rates of morbidity, mortality, and cooccurring physical and mental health problems. It causes an array of acute and chronic problems and contributes to extensive costs in every sector of society (e.g., health, mental health, education, legal, economic productivity). The scientific discovery, development, and implementation of evidence-informed solutions for alleviating alcohol-related problems are inherently multisectoral, as they affect individuals, families, communities, and larger social systems. The advent of new technologies, research approaches, and intervention strategies has dramatically accelerated positive results in addressing such problems over the past 40 years. Still, alcohol misuse remains a significant global problem, and reducing and preventing its consequences is a Grand Challenge for Social Work. This paper addresses the following points about the challenge: (1) it is large, important, and compelling; (2) it can be analyzed and assessed; (3) demonstrable progress can be made in a decade; (4) multisectoral collaboration is required to meet this challenge; and (5) sustainable solutions to the challenge require significant, transformative, and groundbreaking innovations.
减少和预防酒精滥用及其后果:对社会工作的重大挑战
开始,A.,克拉普,J.,和酒精滥用大挑战集体(2016)。减少和预防酒精滥用及其后果:对社会工作的重大挑战。《国际酒精和药物研究杂志》,5(2),73-83。doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i2.223在美国和全世界,酒精滥用与高发病率、高死亡率以及同时发生的身体和精神健康问题有关。它造成一系列急性和慢性问题,并在社会各个部门(例如卫生、精神卫生、教育、法律、经济生产力)造成巨大成本。科学发现、发展和实施缓解酒精相关问题的循证解决方案本质上是多部门的,因为它们影响到个人、家庭、社区和更大的社会系统。在过去的40年里,新技术、研究方法和干预策略的出现极大地加速了解决这些问题的积极成果。尽管如此,酒精滥用仍然是一个重大的全球问题,减少和预防其后果是社会工作的一大挑战。本文针对这一挑战阐述了以下几点:(1)它是巨大的、重要的和引人注目的;(二)可以分析、评价;(3)在十年内取得明显进展;(4)需要多部门合作来应对这一挑战;(5)应对挑战的可持续解决方案需要重大的、变革性的和突破性的创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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