Abnormal electricity detection method based on multi-dimensional unsupervised learning

Tianyu Pang, Yi Wu, Naiwang Guo, Yingjie Tian
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Abstract

In order to reduce the operation cost of power companies and assist the marketing inspection management in more efficient power consumption inspection, evidence collection, analysis and treatment, aiming at non-technical loss (NTL), this paper proposes an abnormal power consumption detection method combining "algorithm anomaly analysis" and "empirical method principle analysis". "Algorithm anomaly analysis" uses local outlier factor algorithm to detect from four perspectives: community evolution anomaly, group behavior anomaly, individual power anomaly and association feature anomaly. "Rule of thumb analysis" further screens the results of "algorithm anomaly analysis" from the perspective of three-phase voltage and current imbalance correction. The experimental results show that compared with the existing mainstream abnormal power consumption detection methods, the proposed method can more accurately diagnose the abnormal power consumption behavior of users from power big data.
基于多维无监督学习的异常电检测方法
为了降低电力公司的运营成本,协助营销稽查管理更高效地进行用电量稽查、取证、分析和处理,针对非技术损失(NTL),本文提出了一种“算法异常分析”与“经验方法原理分析”相结合的用电量异常检测方法。“算法异常分析”采用局部离群因子算法,从群落演化异常、群体行为异常、个体权力异常和关联特征异常四个角度进行检测。“经验法则分析”从三相电压电流不平衡校正的角度进一步筛选“算法异常分析”的结果。实验结果表明,与现有主流的异常用电量检测方法相比,本文提出的方法可以更准确地从电力大数据中诊断用户的异常用电量行为。
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