The Impact of Corporate Accountability & Transparency on the Performance of Manufacturing Firms Listed on KSE

Z. Ullah, Alam Rehman, A. Waheed
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Abstract

Economic success of a country, if described in few words, is the success of big corporations of that country and vice versa. Corporate governance is thus economic governance in general. Some of the major corporate scandals that stunned global economies and businesses followed by falling down of corporate giants like Enron, BCCI, Coloroll, Polly Pech, Barings, HIH Insurance and Parmalat resulted in tight regulations, codes, and principles of corporate governance. These scandals erupted due to nonexistent of accountability and transparency principles of corporate governance within these companies as the management concealed important facts from the shareholders and that they were also not accountable for their actions.This empirical research study intends to examine different characteristics of Corporate Governance and their impact on firm performance. These characteristics include Transparency and Accountability. Analyses were based on primary data which will be collected through questionnaire from 200 respondents. Correlation and Regression analysis were used to get results of the study. Results of the study revealed positive relationship between accountability and transparency with firm performance. The results showed that accountability and transperancy has positive significant impact on the firm performance.
公司问责制与透明度对上市制造企业绩效的影响
一个国家的经济成功,如果用几句话来形容,就是这个国家大公司的成功,反之亦然。因此,公司治理就是一般的经济治理。安然、BCCI、Coloroll、Polly Pech、Barings、HIH保险和Parmalat等公司巨头相继倒闭,导致了严格的公司治理法规、准则和原则。这些丑闻的发生,是因为这些公司的管理层向股东隐瞒了重要事实,也没有对自己的行为负责,根本不存在企业治理的问责和透明原则。本实证研究旨在探讨公司治理的不同特征及其对公司绩效的影响。这些特征包括透明度和问责制。分析基于原始数据,这些数据将通过对200名受访者的问卷调查收集。采用相关分析和回归分析对研究结果进行分析。研究结果表明,问责制和透明度与企业绩效呈正相关关系。结果表明,问责制和透明度对公司绩效有显著的正向影响。
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