Matriz De Insumo-Produto Para a Economia Turística Brasileira: Construção E Análise Das Relações Intersetoriais (Input-Output Matrix for the Brazilian Tourism Economy: Construction and Analysis of Intersectoral Relationships)

F. Filho, J. Guilhoto
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Portuguese Abstract: Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar as contribuicoes do turismo a economia brasileira, considerando-se a sua estrutura produtiva de 1999. Para isso, procurou-se caracterizar as relacoes intersetoriais, destacando-se os setores que compoem o segmento do turismo. Para realizacao deste trabalho, foi necessario desagregar a matriz de insumo-produto construida para o pais em setores que foram considerados turisticos e nao-turisticos. Na analise foram utilizados os indices de ligacoes de Hirschmann-Rasmussem, o campo de influencia e os indices puros de ligacoes. Os indices de ligacoes intersetoriais permitiram a identificacao dos setores-chave, considerando-se o modelo de insumo-produto aqui construido e o nivel de agregacao utilizado. Dentre os setores classificados como setores-chave, utilizando-se o conceito mais abrangente, seis foram inicialmente considerados como componentes do segmento do turismo: transporte aereo regular, transporte aereo nao-regular, agencias e organizadores de viagens, atividades auxiliares dos transportes aereos, estabelecimentos hoteleiros e outros tipos de alojamento temporario e restaurantes e outros estabelecimentos de servicos de alimentacao. Diante disso, ressalta-se a importância da implantacao de politicas e programas para promover o desenvolvimento do segmento turistico do Brasil, tendo em vista que o turismo contribui para o crescimento da economia nacional.English Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the tourism contributions to the Brazilian economy, considering the productive framework of 1999. For that, it was aimed to characterize the inter-sectors relations focusing on sectors that form the tourism segment. In order to perform this study, it was needed to share the input-output matrix constituted to the country into sectors which were considered touristy and non-touristy. In the analysis, it was used, the linkage index of Hirschmann-Rasmussem, the field of influence, the pure linkage. The linkages inter-sector indexes allowed the identification of key-sectors, considering the input-output model here developed and the level of aggregation used. Among the sectors classified as key-sectors, using the most extensive concept, six (06) were initially considered as compounds of the tourism segment: regular air transport, non-regular air transport, travel agents and agencies, supporting activities of air transport, hotels and other types of temporary accommodation, restaurants and other food establishments. In face of this, it is pointed out the importance of implementing policies and programs to promote the development of the sector of tourism in Brazil, considering that tourism contributes to the growth of the national economy.
巴西旅游经济投入产出矩阵:部门间关系的构建和分析(巴西旅游经济投入产出矩阵:部门间关系的构建和分析)
摘要:本研究旨在分析旅游业对巴西经济的贡献,考虑到其1999年的生产结构。为此目的,我们试图描述部门间关系的特点,突出构成旅游部门的部门。为了进行这项工作,有必要将为国家建立的投入产出矩阵分解为被认为是旅游和非旅游部门的部门。在分析中使用了Hirschmann-Rasmussem结合指数、影响场和纯结合指数。考虑到这里建立的投入产出模型和使用的聚合水平,部门间联系指数允许确定关键部门。部门列为重点领域中,使用最广泛的概念,六最初被视为组件部分的旅游:航空运输,航空运输和旅游组织者不购买,机构,辅助活动的空中交通、酒店住宿和其他类型的暂时的,餐馆和其他服务机构的营养。因此,考虑到旅游业对国民经济增长的贡献,强调实施政策和计划以促进巴西旅游业发展的重要性。英文摘要:本研究旨在分析旅游业对巴西经济的贡献,考虑到1999年的生产框架。因此,它的目的是通过集中注意构成旅游部门的部门来描述部门间关系。为了进行这项研究,需要将该国的投入产出矩阵分成被认为是旅游和非旅游的部门。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的面积为,其中土地面积为,其中土地面积为。考虑到这里所发展的投入产出模型和所使用的聚合水平,部门间指数的联系有助于确定关键部门。在行业分类的关键-sectors,使用最extensive概念,六(6)维initially认为旅游细分市场的化合物:普通非购买航空运输,航空运输,旅行社和机构,支持航空运输活动,酒店和其他类型的临时accommodation establishments,餐馆和其他食物。有鉴于此,它强调了执行促进巴西旅游业发展的政策和方案的重要性,因为旅游业有助于国民经济的增长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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