The Destabilising Interference by the US in China’s Internal Affairs (the Case of Taiwan and Xinjiang)

T. Bukreeva
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Abstract

Relevance. According to the study conducted by the Chinese Society for Human Rights and published in April 2021, in the second half of the 20th century (1945-2001), the United States were involved in 81% of all armed conflicts. The United States endangers the stability and security of states and regions, and tries to destabilize the international community on a global scale. This trend is discernible amidst the confrontation between China and Taiwan, ethnic conflicts in Xinjiang and Tibet. The purpose of the paper is to highligt the current situation around Taiwan and Xinjiang in the context of direct or indirect interference the United States. The objectives are to determine US interests in the Taiwan Strait; systematize the materials on the issues of the terrorist threat in the territories of states bordering northwest China and located in the area of US geopolitical interests; study the retaliatory measures as a way to counter interference in China’s domestic politics. Methodology. The author has used general scientific and applied research methods, including systematic and comparative analysis, as well as the synthesis of information on the research topic. Results. The study determines the interests of the United States in supporting separatist sentiments in Taiwan, considers the facts of ‘terrorist tolerance’ of the United States, and introduces the possible consequences for China and Russia of anti-government actions using terrorist forces in Kazakhstan. In this regard, the paper has analyzed the individual steps of China’s foreign policy aimed at preventing the terrorist threat in Xinjiang and ensuring stability and security. Conclusion. In order to avoid encouraging separatist sentiments and a terrorist threat, it is advisable to support the leading role of the United Nations, adhere to the principle of multilateralism, and actively cooperate within the in-ternational organizations. Unify the conceptual apparatus, which will allow many conflict situations, including the terri-tories of China (Taiwan and Xinjiang), to be defined in the area of national issues of the country, and will not allow the United States to intervene in problem situations that do not directly concern them.
美国对中国内政的不稳定干涉(以台湾和新疆为例)
的相关性。根据中国人权研究会于2021年4月发表的研究报告,在20世纪下半叶(1945-2001年),美国参与了81%的武装冲突。美国危害国家和地区的稳定与安全,并试图在全球范围内破坏国际社会的稳定。这种趋势在中国与台湾的对立、新疆和西藏的民族矛盾中都能看到。本文的目的是强调在美国直接或间接干涉的背景下,台湾和新疆的现状。其目标是确定美国在台湾海峡的利益;将中国西北边境国家境内与美国地缘政治利益有关的恐怖威胁问题的资料进行整理;研究报复措施,以此作为对抗干涉中国国内政治的一种方式。方法。作者采用了一般的科学和应用研究方法,包括系统分析和比较分析,以及对研究课题的信息综合。结果。该研究确定了美国支持台湾分裂主义情绪的利益,考虑了美国“容忍恐怖主义”的事实,并介绍了中国和俄罗斯在哈萨克斯坦利用恐怖主义力量进行反政府行动的可能后果。在这方面,本文分析了中国外交政策的各个步骤,旨在防止新疆的恐怖主义威胁,确保稳定和安全。结论。为避免助长分裂主义情绪和恐怖主义威胁,应支持联合国的主导作用,坚持多边主义原则,在国际组织内积极开展合作。统一概念机构,这将允许许多冲突局势,包括中国的领土(台湾和新疆),在国家的国家问题领域进行界定,并将不允许美国干预与他们没有直接关系的问题局势。
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