Color deep learning profilometry for single-shot 3D shape measurement

Jiaming Qian, Shijie Feng, Yixuan Li, Tianyang Tao, Qian Chen, C. Zuo
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Abstract

Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) has been more widely applied in fields such as intelligent manufacturing and medical plastic surgery. Recovering the three-dimensional (3D) surface of an object from a single frame image has always been the pursued goal in FPP. The color fringe projection method is one of the most potential technologies to realize single-shot 3D imaging because of the multi-channel multiplexing. Inspired by the recent success of deep learning technologies for phase analysis, we propose a novel single-shot 3D shape measurement approach named color deep learning profilometry (CDLP). Through `learning' on extensive data sets, the properly trained neural network can gradually `predict' the crosstalk-free high-quality absolute phase corresponding to the depth information of the object directly from a color fringe image. Experimental results demonstrate that our method can obtain accurate phase information acquisition and robust phase unwrapping without any complex pre/post-processing.
用于单镜头3D形状测量的颜色深度学习轮廓测量
条纹投影轮廓术(FPP)在智能制造和医疗整形外科等领域得到了越来越广泛的应用。从单帧图像中恢复物体的三维表面一直是FPP研究的目标。彩色条纹投影法由于具有多通道复用的特点,是实现单镜头三维成像最具潜力的技术之一。受最近深度学习技术在相位分析方面的成功启发,我们提出了一种新的单镜头3D形状测量方法,称为颜色深度学习轮廓测量(CDLP)。通过对大量数据集的“学习”,经过适当训练的神经网络可以直接从彩色条纹图像中“预测”出与物体深度信息相对应的无串扰的高质量绝对相位。实验结果表明,该方法无需进行复杂的预处理和后处理,即可获得准确的相位信息和鲁棒的相位展开。
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