Essential oil composition of Nepeta isaurica Boiss. Heldr. apud Bentham and Nepeta sulfuriflora P.H. Davis growing naturally in Türkiye

Hasan Maral, Ömer Çeçen, M. Türkmen
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Abstract

Nepeta species are widely used in folk medicine as a diaphoretic, diuretic, antiseptic, astringent, anti-asthmatic, cough suppressant, antispasmodic, antipyretic, sedative and stomachic. This study was designed to examine the chemical composition of the essential oil of Nepeta isaurica and Nepeta sulfuriflora. It was determined that the aerial parts of the N. isaurica plant contained 0.72% essential oil, 37 compounds were identified representing 98.86% of the total oil analyzed via GC-MS. The major components of the essential oil obtained from these plants were trans-pinocarveol, α-pinene, linalool, 1,8-cineole, α-terpineol, α-cadinol, spathulenol and β-pinene. It was determined that the aerial parts of N. sulfuriflora contained 0.64% essential oil. GC-MS analysis identified 37 compounds representing 99.07% of the total oil. It has been determined that the main component of the essential oil in N. sulfuriflora is 1,8-cineol (72.05%). As a result of the study, it was concluded that N. sulfuriflora could be used as a 1,8-cineol reservoir.
荆芥精油成分研究。Heldr。apud Bentham和Nepeta sulfurflora P.H. Davis在新西兰自然生长
枸杞在民间医学中广泛应用于发汗、利尿、杀菌、收敛、平喘、止咳、解痉、解热、镇静和健胃。本研究旨在研究异花荆芥和硫磺荆芥精油的化学成分。通过GC-MS分析,鉴定出37个化合物,占总挥发油的98.86%,挥发油含量为0.72%。从这些植物中提取的精油主要成分为反式蒎醇、α-蒎烯、芳樟醇、1,8-桉叶油脑、α-松油醇、α-二醇、spathulenol和β-蒎烯。结果表明,硫菊地上部挥发油含量为0.64%。GC-MS分析鉴定出37种化合物,占总油的99.07%。结果表明,硫菊挥发油的主要成分为1,8-桉叶油酚(72.05%)。结果表明,该植物可作为1,8-桉叶油酚的储层。
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