Experience and Optimization of Essential Multistage Fracturing Technology with Coiled Tubing at the Well for the Vinogradova Oilfield

N. Parshin, K. Burdin, K. Starodubtseva, M. Novikov, M. Demkovich
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Abstract

In the article presented 2 years of experience gained during multi-stage hydraulic fracturing (MSF) on 17 wells, by means of coiled tubing (CT) without lifting it to the surface, performed in years 2017 – 2018 on Vinogradova oilfield, KhMAO, Russia. In 2017 it was successfully implemented innovative technology, where fracturing operations are combined with coiled tubing (CT) operations and are run together with CT inside the well. Current method is based on operating reusable fracturing ports, where opening and closing is carried out using coiled tubing with subsequent performace of MSF along the CT/Tubing annulus. During these jobs, considerable experience was gained, the technologies were optimized and raised issues solved, including excessive abrasive wear of the coiled tubing pipe, leaks, etc. Vinogradova oilfield is a unique oil-saturated low-permeable reservoir with a small effective thickness, characterized by considerable stratification and gas-saturated porous layers. MSF technology demonstrated high efficiency and proved its reliability. Starting from February 2017 till June 2018 it was 17 wells accomplished, where 246 fracturings were carried out. All the wells were successfully commissioned. The implementation of innovative approaches to multi-stage hydraulic fracturing while coiled tubing remains in the well, resulted in 2-fold work time reduction, while the amount of frac ports doubled per well. The time frame of CT work between fracturing stages was minimized from 4 to 1.5 hours. During the job on one of the wells, it was encountered a leak in the completion (liner) in the shoe area, in order to continue MSF job, the isolation packer was run and temporary installed, which allowed to accomplish the operation. The performance of MSF technology without lifting coiled tubing to the surface proved its efficiency and economic feasibility, becoming more and more popular among operating companies, it has great potential for future implementation both in Russia and in the rest of the world. The area of distribution and application of MSF using CT is growing every year, the most relevant technology found in oil fringe with a gas cap or bottom water. The accumulated experience in this project creates the basis for the wide introduction and application of technology on other projects
维诺格拉多娃油田连续油管关键多级压裂技术的经验与优化
本文介绍了2017 - 2018年在俄罗斯KhMAO的Vinogradova油田,通过连续油管(CT)在17口井进行多级水力压裂(MSF)的2年经验,没有将其提升到地面。2017年,该公司成功实施了一项创新技术,将压裂作业与连续油管(CT)作业结合起来,并在井内与连续油管一起下入。目前的方法是基于可重复使用的压裂口,使用连续油管进行开启和关闭,随后沿着CT/油管环空进行MSF。在这些作业中,获得了大量的经验,优化了技术,解决了连续油管过度磨损、泄漏等问题。Vinogradova油田是一个独特的含油饱和低渗透油藏,有效厚度小,层状大,含气饱和多孔层。MSF技术证明了其高效率和可靠性。从2017年2月到2018年6月,共完成17口井,进行了246次压裂。所有井都成功投产。在连续油管仍在井内的情况下,采用了创新的多级水力压裂方法,使作业时间减少了2倍,而每口井的压裂口数量增加了一倍。压裂段之间的连续油管作业时间从4小时缩短至1.5小时。在其中一口井的作业过程中,鞋底区域的完井(尾管)出现了泄漏,为了继续MSF作业,下入并临时安装了隔离封隔器,从而完成了作业。无需将连续油管举升到地面的MSF技术的性能证明了其效率和经济可行性,在运营公司中越来越受欢迎,未来在俄罗斯和世界其他地区都有很大的应用潜力。MSF使用CT的分布和应用领域每年都在增长,这是在具有气顶或底水的油边缘发现的最相关的技术。本项目积累的经验为在其他项目中广泛引进和应用技术奠定了基础
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