On the distribution of kindergartens in the six districts of Xi’an City based on POI data

Zhinan Gao, Fang Wang
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Abstract

Based on the POI data of kindergartens in the six districts of Xi’an City, this research mainly investigated the coupling relationship between the distribution of kindergartens and the daily life of residents by spatial analysis methods. Results show that: (1) there are “more kindergartens in the downtown areas while fewer in outskirts and these kindergartens are obviously distributed from northeast to southwest; (2) the spatial distribution of kindergartens is uneven. That is, Weiyang District has the most kindergartens, followed by Yanta District, and then the rest of the four districts; (3) The service scopes of kindergartens are overlapped, that is, the distance between the kindergartens and the service objects is less than 300m. In addition, some kindergartens are not reasonably located. (4) The number and distribution of kindergartens do not match the population density and birth rate, and the balance between supply and demand cannot be guaranteed.
基于POI数据的西安市六区幼儿园分布研究
本研究以西安市六区幼儿园POI数据为基础,采用空间分析方法,主要考察幼儿园分布与居民日常生活的耦合关系。结果表明:(1)城区幼儿园偏多、郊区幼儿园偏少,且具有明显的由东北向西南的分布特征;(2)幼儿园空间分布不均衡。即未阳区幼儿园数量最多,其次是雁塔区,其余四个区次之;(3)幼儿园服务范围重叠,即幼儿园与服务对象之间的距离小于300m。另外,有些幼儿园选址不合理。(4)幼儿园数量和分布与人口密度和出生率不匹配,无法保证供需平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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