Gendered Workers/Market Equality

D. Greenwood
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Decades of feminism have freed women from many longstanding gender roles - less so, however, men. Women now wear pants, but men still do not wear dresses. Mothers of young children overwhelmingly work outside of the home, but male housewives remain rare. Tomboys have achieved some acceptance, but boys are still expected to be boys. Actresses needn't be sultry to be sexy, but actors are still taller, stronger and more silent than their sexual partners - except for Woody Allen. Perversely, the confluence of women's entry into the workplace with the death of social democracy resulted in recreating the American worker as a gendered, unencumbered bachelor. Women have been freed to be men, and men have been freed to be single. But someone has to wear the dresses, someone has to raise the children, someone has to go to work, someone has to take care of the old folks, and someone has to keep up the social calendar. So long as men are gendered into or out of some of these roles, women will be stuck with the rest, on overload. The next step of gender equality requires limiting market equality in order to loosen male gender roles.
性别工人/市场平等
几十年的女权主义使女性从许多长期存在的性别角色中解放出来——然而,男性却没有。女人现在穿裤子,但男人仍然不穿裙子。孩子的母亲绝大多数外出工作,但男性家庭主妇仍然很少。假小子已经获得了一些认可,但男孩仍然被期望是男孩。女演员不一定要性感,但男演员仍然比他们的性伴侣更高、更强壮、更沉默——除了伍迪·艾伦。反常的是,女性进入职场与社会民主主义的消亡相结合,导致美国工人被重新塑造成一个性别化的、无拘无束的单身汉。女人被解放成了男人,男人被解放成了单身。但总得有人穿裙子,总得有人抚养孩子,总得有人去上班,总得有人照顾老人,总得有人维持社交日程。只要男性扮演或退出其中一些角色,女性就会被困在其他角色中,超负荷地工作。性别平等的下一步需要限制市场平等,以放松男性的性别角色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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