Analisis Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Berbasis Syariah Provinsi Aceh dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia

Dessy Marliani Listianingsih
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

AbstractThe issuance of Law No. 18/2001 gave the authority for the Aceh Regional Government to exercise special autonomy. The presence of this law also confirms the authority of the Aceh Regional Government to make regional regulations, establish policies, conduct supervision, and foster the administration of governance in Aceh based on Islamic law. However, the administration of government in Aceh as a special autonomy from special regions does not always work well. One that still reaps the pros and cons is the issue of sharia-based regional regulations made and enforced in Aceh. The various regional regulations that have sprung up in Aceh are seen as not paying enough attention to aspects of human rights. Some of them include regional regulations on prohibition of piggybacking between men and women, restrictions on curfew hours, separation of public space between men and women. The latest is the emergence of a circular in the form of an appeal about the standardization of coffee shops, cafes, and restaurants that must be in accordance with Islamic law. This study uses a descriptive qualitative analysis method with a literature review approach. The results of the study stated that the application of regional regulations in Aceh is still a polemic and is reaping the pros and cons in the community.Keywords: Sharia, Local Regulations, Human Rights, Aceh, Discrimination
摘要第18/2001号法律的颁布赋予了亚齐地区政府行使特殊自治权的权力。该法的存在也确认了亚齐地区政府根据伊斯兰法制定地区法规、制定政策、进行监督和促进亚齐行政管理的权威。然而,亚齐作为一个特殊地区的特殊自治政府的管理并不总是运作良好。其中一个仍然有利有弊的问题是在亚齐制定和执行的基于伊斯兰教法的地区法规。在亚齐涌现的各种区域法规被认为对人权方面没有给予足够的重视。其中包括关于禁止男女搭便车、限制宵禁时间、男女分开公共空间的区域条例。最近出现的是一份通告,呼吁咖啡店、咖啡馆和餐馆的标准化必须符合伊斯兰法律。本研究采用描述性定性分析方法及文献回顾法。这项研究的结果表明,在亚齐实施区域条例仍然是一个争论不休的问题,在社区中有利有弊。关键词:伊斯兰教法,地方法规,人权,亚齐,歧视
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