Magnitude and its effected factors of non-covered services expenditures among long-term care facilities benefits user in Long-term Care Insurance

Jin-Hee Kwon, Jung-Suk Lee, Eun-Jeong Han
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand magnitude and its related factors of user`s cost-sharing for non-covered services in long-term care facilities. We corrected data for 1,016 subjects, based on the long-term care benefits cost specification. Eighteen subjects were excluded from the data analysis due to missing data on family care-givers characteristics. Finally, 998 subjects were included in the study. The average cost of non-covered services per month was 209,093 won and distributed from 0 to 1,011,490 won. There was a significant difference by the characteristics of family care-givers and long-term care facilities. The monthly average cost for meal materials per person was 199,181 won(0~558,000), average cost of additional charge caused by using private bed was 232,992 won (50,000~600,000), and costs for haircut and cosmetics were 8,599 won. For the rest, there were various programs costs(93,328 won), diaper and its disposal cost(109,628 won), purchase cost for daily necessaries(24,435 won) and etc. The related factors for the magnitude of non-covered services expenditures were education level of family care-givers, occupancy rate and location of LTC facilities, and the costs of using private bed, haircut and cosmetics, and various programs among non-covered services. These findings suggest that present level range of LTC facilities users` cost-sharing is wide and it is urgent to prepare the standard guideline for cost and level in non-covered services.
长期护理机构非覆盖服务支出的规模及其影响因素
摘要本研究旨在了解长期照护机构非保险服务使用者成本分担的大小及其相关因素。我们根据长期护理福利成本规范修正了1016名受试者的数据。18名受试者因缺少家庭照顾者特征数据而被排除在数据分析之外。最终,998名受试者被纳入研究。每月平均费用为20.9093万韩元,从0韩元到101.1490万韩元不等。家庭照护者和长期照护机构的特征有显著差异。每人每月的伙食费平均为19.181万韩元(0~ 55.8万韩元),使用私人床位的额外费用平均为23.2992万韩元(5 ~60万韩元),理发和化妆品费用为8599韩元。其余的是各种项目费(9.3328万韩元)、纸尿裤及其处理费(10.9628万韩元)、日常用品购买费(2.4435万韩元)等。影响非覆盖服务支出规模的相关因素包括家庭照顾者的教育程度、LTC设施的占用率和位置、使用私人床位、理发和化妆品的成本以及非覆盖服务中的各种项目。这些发现表明,目前LTC设施用户的成本分担水平范围很广,迫切需要制定非覆盖服务的成本和水平的标准指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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