Infrared Small Target Detection Method Based on Visual Mechanism and Clutter Suppression Model

Shiqian Guo, Baohua Zhang, Jinhui Zhu
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Abstract

Aiming at the problem of high false alarm rate in the detection of dim infrared targets in complex backgrounds, an infrared dim target detection method based on visual mechanism and clutter suppression model is proposed. Firstly, a weighted template is used to roam the image to enhance dim targets and suppress the background, then the image is divided into sub-regions, the local characteristics are used to suppress strong edge clutter. Finally the dim targets are selected according to the classification criteria. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce the false alarm rate in complex scenes, and signal-to-clutter ratio and background suppression factor are better than comparison algorithms.
基于视觉机制和杂波抑制模型的红外小目标检测方法
针对复杂背景下红外弱小目标检测虚警率高的问题,提出了一种基于视觉机制和杂波抑制模型的红外弱小目标检测方法。该方法首先利用加权模板对图像进行漫游,增强弱小目标和抑制背景,然后将图像分割成子区域,利用局部特征抑制强边缘杂波。最后,根据分类准则选取弱目标。实验结果表明,该算法能有效降低复杂场景下的虚警率,信杂比和背景抑制因子均优于比较算法。
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