Examination of the Views of Science Teachers Trained in a Project on Socioscientific Issues

Nurcan Tekin, O. Aslan, Ö. Keleş
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Abstract

Socioscientific issues (SSIs) have a scientific basis, have a dilemma in their nature and are often discussed under political and social influences. Teachers perceive SSIs as a difficult subject to teach. This project was carried out to guide teachers in overcoming this difficulty and to enable them to include practices that they can adapt more easily to their lessons. The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the views of science teachers on the teaching of SSIs and the project carried out within the scope of a funding project for teaching SSIs. The study was designed according to a single-group pre-test post-test experimental design. The study group the study comprises teachers from different branches of science (15 middle school science teachers, four biology teachers, three physics teachers and two chemistry teachers) from various provinces of Türkiye. As the data collection tools of the study, the Project Participation Form, the Scale of Views on Teaching Socioscientific Issues, the Know-Want-Learn Form and the Project Evaluation Form were used. Quantitative and qualitative data analysis methods were used together in the evaluation of the data. Because of the study, the implemented project activities contributed to the development of the participants’ views on the teaching of SSIs and caused a positive development in their views on the project. Suggestions were made considering the results of the project so that guidance could be provided for teachers and teacher educators.
在社会科学问题项目中接受培训的科学教师观点的检验
社会科学问题(ssi)具有科学基础,其性质具有两难性,并且经常在政治和社会影响下进行讨论。教师认为ssi是一门很难教的学科。实施这个项目是为了指导教师克服这一困难,并使他们能够纳入他们更容易适应其课程的做法。本研究的目的是评估科学教师对ssi教学和在ssi教学资助项目范围内开展的项目的看法。本研究采用单组前测后测实验设计。研究小组由来自不同科学部门的教师组成(15名中学科学教师、4名生物教师、3名物理教师和2名化学教师),他们来自土耳其不同省份。本研究的数据收集工具包括项目参与表、社会科学问题教学意见量表、知道-想-学表和项目评估表。采用定量和定性数据分析相结合的方法对数据进行评价。由于这项研究,实施的项目活动有助于参与者对ssi教学的看法的发展,并使他们对项目的看法有了积极的发展。结合研究结果,提出建议,为教师和教师教育工作者提供指导。
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