Information Security Incident Handling Regulation

Anastasia Iakovleva, M. Zhukova, Tatyana Strekaleva
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Abstract

The article shows the problem of cyber fatigue of the specialists investigating information security incidents. The cause of the problem is the increase in the number of warnings and events generated and logged daily by a protection system. This volume of information is processed using automation tools; nevertheless, it cannot do without human participation. The essence of the issue lies in the fact that specialists do not have a common algorithm for conducting investigations and a roadmap for building a timeline of events. Therefore, it is necessary to change and supplement the existing approach to the work with incidents by unifying the process of identifying the stages of development of a computer incident during an investigation. To do this, the paper studies the issue of algorithmization and describes typical approaches to handling information security incidents. We propose an algorithm that allows processing an information security incident: to obtain information about the access point to the system, the development of an incident in the system, and the general profile of the attacker. In addition, it is assumed that the algorithm can be used for educational purposes to train specialists who work with incidents in order to form and develop basic practical skills by applying this in a case-oriented approach.
《资讯保安事故处理规例
文章揭示了信息安全事件调查专家的网络疲劳问题。问题的原因是保护系统每天生成和记录的警告和事件数量的增加。这些信息是使用自动化工具处理的;然而,它离不开人的参与。问题的实质在于,专家们没有一个共同的进行调查的算法,也没有一个建立事件时间表的路线图。因此,有必要通过在调查过程中统一识别计算机事件发展阶段的过程,来改变和补充现有的处理事件的方法。为此,本文研究了算法问题,并描述了处理信息安全事件的典型方法。我们提出了一种允许处理信息安全事件的算法:获取有关系统的访问点、系统中事件的发展以及攻击者的一般概况的信息。此外,假设该算法可用于教育目的,以培训处理事件的专家,以便通过在面向案例的方法中应用该算法来形成和发展基本的实践技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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