IMPLEMENTASI DATA MINING DALAM KLASIFIKASI HASIL DIAGNOSA PASIEN BPJS MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA CART

Nurhaeka Tou, Putri Mentari Endraswari
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Abstract

Puskesmas is one of the BPJS patient referral health facilities that can generate and collect a lot of medical record data every day. The pile of medical record data is generated from routine operational activities and is also used for operational needs. However, sometimes the heap of data is left unattended and unused. So far, Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1 has used this data only to make policies in the form of health education to the public, by providing information on the number of patients seeking treatment, types of illness, and reports of patient discharge. However, the pattern of disease tendencies suffered by the community has not been explored further, so that it can be used as a reference in health education so that it is more targeted. Therefore, this study aims to classify the diagnosis results of BPJS patients based on the relationship between symptoms and types of disease using the CART algorithm. The data used is secondary data obtained from medical records of the results of the examination of BPJS patients at the Umbulharjo 1 Health Center as much as 200 data. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the CART classification shows that the types of TB, pneumonia, gastritis, and hypertension are influenced by symptoms of headache, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. The results of the accuracy of the classification accuracy using the CART method of 71.5%.
Puskesmas是BPJS患者转诊医疗机构之一,每天可以生成和收集大量医疗记录数据。这堆病历数据是由日常业务活动产生的,也用于业务需要。然而,有时数据堆是无人看管和未使用的。迄今为止,Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1只将这些数据用于以公众健康教育的形式制定政策,提供关于寻求治疗的患者人数、疾病类型和患者出院报告的信息。然而,尚未进一步探讨社区所遭受的疾病倾向模式,因此可以作为健康教育的参考,从而更有针对性。因此,本研究旨在基于症状与疾病类型的关系,采用CART算法对BPJS患者的诊断结果进行分类。所使用的数据是从Umbulharjo 1保健中心对BPJS患者的检查结果的医疗记录中获得的二手数据,数据多达200个。根据所进行的分析结果,CART分类显示结核、肺炎、胃炎和高血压的类型受头痛、腹痛、恶心和呕吐症状的影响。结果表明,采用CART方法的分类准确率为71.5%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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