TACSim: An Extendable Simulator for Task Allocation Mechanisms in CrowdSensing

Christine Bassem
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Abstract

In participatory Mobile CrowdSensing, tasks are allocated to participants via some allocation mechanism, which are challenging in terms of their evaluation due to the lack of general-purpose, modular, and extendable simulators. Thus, forcing researchers to either launch their own testbeds or develop single-purpose simulators.In this paper, we present our design and implementation of an extendable simulator, namely TACSim, for the evaluation of task allocation mechanisms in a participatory MCS setting over realistic urban environments. TACSim is designed to accommodate realistic urban road networks, as well as spatio-temporal traces of sensing tasks and participant mobility. It includes built-in autonomous task allocation mechanisms, and can be extended by researchers to accommodate their own algorithms with minimal effort. We discuss the components and architecture of the simulator, and present a use-case of integrating existing autonomous task allocation mechanisms that further exemplifies the usability and extendability of the simulator.
TACSim:一个可扩展的任务分配机制模拟器
在参与式移动众感中,任务通过某种分配机制分配给参与者,由于缺乏通用的、模块化的和可扩展的模拟器,这在评估方面具有挑战性。因此,迫使研究人员要么推出自己的试验台,要么开发单一用途的模拟器。在本文中,我们提出了一个可扩展模拟器的设计和实现,即TACSim,用于评估参与式MCS设置在现实城市环境中的任务分配机制。TACSim旨在适应现实的城市道路网络,以及感知任务和参与者流动性的时空轨迹。它包括内置的自主任务分配机制,并且可以由研究人员以最小的努力扩展以适应他们自己的算法。我们讨论了模拟器的组件和体系结构,并提出了一个集成现有自主任务分配机制的用例,进一步举例说明了模拟器的可用性和可扩展性。
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