The motivation of university students in speaking English on extracurricular activity: Extrinsic or intrinsic?

Mawardin Muhammad Said, Ferry Rita, Sriati Usman
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Abstract

Research on motivation of students in speaking English on extracurricular activity has been really conducted but students are still afraid of speaking English.. This manuscript is a research result dealing with motivation of English Education students in Department of Language and Art Education at Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Tadulako University in speaking English on extracurricular activity. English speaking skill should be developed on extracurricular activity to make ideal atmosphere, but that activity has not been effective yet on all study programs except English Education at that faculty, so that the students have not been able to speak English yet. This research aims at identifying what motivates the university students and how their intention is. Its target is they taste different academic athmosphere to have English skill to interact with English speakers. Respondents of the research were 25 English education students. Its data were collected through Identification (as a procedure) by using Questionnaire (as an instrument) then analysed by using Descriptive Method. The university students join it to be able to communicate in English and get certificate. Those are extrinsic moivation and intrinsic one. Most of them were selfmotivated, so their intrinsic motivations were greater than their extrinsic one. Motivation by themselves or selfmotivator is the greatest. This implies to support decision making in developing English speaking skill of university students. They hopefully carry out and join extracurricular activities to practice their English orally for having English speaking skill proficiently.
大学生在课外活动中说英语的动机:外在动机还是内在动机?
关于学生在课外活动中说英语的动机的研究确实进行过,但学生仍然害怕说英语。本文是一篇关于日本田杜拉科大学教师培训与教育学院语言与艺术教育系英语教育专业学生在课外活动中讲英语动机的研究成果。英语口语能力应该在课外活动中培养,以营造理想的氛围,但除了该学院的英语教育外,该活动尚未在所有学习项目中发挥作用,因此学生们还不能说英语。本研究旨在确定大学生的动机是什么以及他们的意图是什么。它的目标是让他们品尝不同的学术氛围,掌握英语技能,与说英语的人互动。调查对象为25名英语教育专业的学生。其数据收集通过识别(作为一个程序)使用问卷调查(作为一种工具),然后用描述性的方法进行分析。大学生加入它是为了能够用英语交流并获得证书。这些是外在动机和内在动机。他们中的大多数都是自我激励的,所以他们的内在动机大于外在动机。自我激励或自我激励是最伟大的。这意味着要支持大学生英语口语能力培养的决策。他们希望开展和参加课外活动,练习口语,熟练掌握英语口语能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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