The Effect of Cognitive-Motor Exercises on Pain, Range Of Motion, and Quality Of Life in Elderly Female Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

A. Ghiamirad, V. Hassanpour
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Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of cognitive-motor exercises on pain, range of motion, and quality of life in elderly female patients with knee arthritis. In this quasi-experimental study, 30 elderly female patients referred to the physical medicine ward of Tabriz International Hospital were selected via a convenience sampling method and randomly divided into experimental (n = 16) and control (n = 14) groups. Patients in the experimental group performed cognitive-motor exercises for eight weeks, three sessions per week, and each session for 45-60 minutes. Range of motion of the knee joint were used to measure pain and quality of life via electro goniometer and the KOOS questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using combined analysis of variance test at the significance level of 0.05 in SPSS18 software. The research results showed that after cognitive-motor exercises, the amount of pain (P = 0.001), range of motion (P = 0.001), and quality of life (P = 0.001) improved significantly. As the findings indicated, it seems that cognitive-motor exercises can be used as a useful
认知运动训练对老年女性膝骨关节炎患者疼痛、活动范围和生活质量的影响
本研究旨在探讨认知运动训练对老年女性膝关节关节炎患者疼痛、活动范围和生活质量的影响。本准实验研究采用方便抽样法,选取大不里士国际医院物理内科病房的30例老年女性患者,随机分为实验组(n = 16)和对照组(n = 14)。实验组患者进行为期八周的认知运动锻炼,每周三次,每次45-60分钟。膝关节活动度通过测角仪和oos问卷测量疼痛和生活质量。收集的数据在SPSS18软件中采用联合方差分析检验,显著性水平为0.05。研究结果显示,认知运动训练后,疼痛程度(P = 0.001)、活动范围(P = 0.001)和生活质量(P = 0.001)均有显著改善。正如研究结果所表明的那样,认知运动练习似乎可以作为一种有用的
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