Comparison of acoustic reflex and behavioral thresholds as a function of stimulus frequency and duration.

S J Barry, S B Resnick
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Abstract

Threshold-duration functions for the acoustic reflex and threshold-duration functions based upon behavioral measures were obtained on the same group of subjects and compared. The mean temporal integration for the acoustic reflex threshold appears to be comparable to that for the behavioral threshold for stimuli of 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz, but marked individual differences exist in temporal integration of the acoustic reflex. At 4000 Hz, the mean change in the reflex threshold as a function of stimulus duration is significantly greater than the change in the behavioral threshold under the same conditions, suggesting that in the elicitation of the acoustic reflex the auditory system processes energy less efficiently at 4000 Hz than it does at lower frequencies.

刺激频率和持续时间对声反射和行为阈值的影响。
对同一组被试进行声学反射阈值-持续时间函数和基于行为测量的阈值-持续时间函数的比较。声反射阈值的平均时间整合似乎与500hz、1000hz和2000hz刺激的行为阈值相当,但声反射的时间整合存在显著的个体差异。在4000 Hz时,反射阈值随刺激持续时间的平均变化显著大于相同条件下行为阈值的变化,这表明在声反射的激发中,听觉系统在4000 Hz时处理能量的效率低于较低频率时。
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