Towards software analysis as a service

Giacomo Ghezzi, H. Gall
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Throughout the years software engineers have come up with a myriad of specialized tools and techniques that focus on a certain type of analysis, such as metrics extraction, evolution tracking, co-change detection, bug prediction, all the way up to social network analysis of team dynamics. However, easy and straight forward synergies between these analyses/tools rarely exist because of their stand-alone nature, their platform dependence, their different input and output formats and the variety of systems to analyze. This significantly hampers their usage and reduces their acceptance by other researchers and software companies. To overcome this problem we propose a distributed and collaborative software analysis platform to enable a seamless interoperability of software analysis tools across platform, geographical and organizational boundaries. In particular, we devise software analysis tools as services that can be accessed and composed over the Internet. These distributed services shall be widely accessible through a software analysis broker where organizations and research groups can register and share their tools. To enable (semi)-automatic use and composition of these tools, they are classified and mapped into a software analysis taxonomy and adhere to specific meta-models and ontologies for their category of analysis.
将软件分析作为一种服务
多年来,软件工程师已经提出了无数专门的工具和技术,专注于特定类型的分析,如指标提取,进化跟踪,共同变化检测,bug预测,一直到团队动态的社交网络分析。然而,这些分析/工具之间的简单直接的协同作用很少存在,因为它们的独立性,它们的平台依赖性,它们不同的输入和输出格式以及要分析的系统的多样性。这极大地阻碍了它们的使用,并降低了其他研究人员和软件公司对它们的接受程度。为了克服这个问题,我们提出了一个分布式和协作的软件分析平台,以实现跨平台,地理和组织边界的软件分析工具的无缝互操作性。特别是,我们将软件分析工具设计为可通过Internet访问和组合的服务。这些分布式服务应该可以通过软件分析代理广泛访问,组织和研究小组可以在其中注册和共享他们的工具。为了实现这些工具的(半)自动化使用和组合,将它们分类并映射到软件分析分类法中,并遵循其分析类别的特定元模型和本体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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