LA FUNZIONE INTERPRETATIVA DEL PENSIERO ‘PARLANTE’ E L’INCONSCIO COGNITIVO

L. Macchi, M. Bagassi
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Abstract

Macchi and Bagassi propose a conception of mind bounded by the qualitative constraint of relevance at conscious and unconscious levels. The core of this conception is an interpretative function in language and thought as adaptive characteristic of the human cognitive system. This perspective is supported by evidence from the authors' research on insight problem solving, which they consider a privileged route to understanding what kind of special unconscious thought produces the solution. During incubation, in the absence of conscious control, relevance constraint allows multilayered thinking to discover a new interpretation of the data that finally offers an exit from the impasse. The authors speculate that the creative act of restructuring implies a form of high-level unconscious thought, the unconscious analytic thought.
“说话”思维和认知无意识的解释功能
Macchi和Bagassi提出了一个概念,即意识和无意识层面的关联受到定性约束。这一概念的核心是作为人类认知系统适应性特征的语言和思维的解释功能。这一观点得到了两位作者关于顿悟解决问题的研究证据的支持,他们认为这是理解哪种特殊的无意识思维产生解决方案的特权途径。在孵化过程中,在缺乏有意识控制的情况下,相关性约束允许多层思维发现对数据的新解释,最终提供走出僵局的出路。作者推测,重组的创造性行为隐含着一种高层次的无意识思维形式,即无意识分析思维。
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