Keseimbangan Pasar dan Peran Negara Dalam Sistem Ekonomi Islam Menurut Alquran dan Hadits

Nanang Malik Akbar, Dedek Kustiawati, Ning Cilabanyu Vivi Hartono, Luthfiana Azzahra Sena
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Abstract

Market equilibrium is a price agreement that occurs in a market system between sellers and buyers with a mechanism of bargaining. The presence of demand and supply encourages a bargaining process aimed at obtaining a balanced price. The market can be said to get a price balance when the asking price matches the bid price. The process of demand and supply is also in the perspective of Islamic economics. The research method used in this research is library research or literature research. The results of the study show that in Islamic economics there are conditions related to the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, namely the concept of a good economy and in accordance with Islamic teachings. The view of Islamic teachings regarding market balance is relatively the same but has certain limitations with the aim of fulfilling Islamic principles.
平衡市场和伊斯兰国家在经济体系中的角色根据古兰经和圣训
市场均衡是市场系统中买卖双方通过议价机制达成的价格协议。需求和供给的存在鼓励了一个旨在获得平衡价格的议价过程。当卖价与买入价相匹配时,市场可以被称为价格平衡。需求和供给的过程也是伊斯兰经济学的观点。本研究采用的研究方法是图书馆研究法或文献研究法。研究结果表明,在伊斯兰经济学中存在与《古兰经》和圣训有关的条件,即良好经济的概念和符合伊斯兰教义。伊斯兰教义关于市场平衡的观点相对相同,但在实现伊斯兰原则的目的上有一定的局限性。
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