Students' Understanding of Bullying: Implications for Social Work Education and Practice

Anne Williford, Kathryn J. DePaolis
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Abstract

Social workers are expected to address a range of adverse and traumatic experiences among youths. One common, adverse experience is exposure to bullying. However, the degree to which schools of social work address bullying and thus prepare students to effectively intervene has yet to be investigated. Using a sample of 146 BSW students, the purpose of the present study was to describe students' exposure to content specific to traditional and cyberbullying and their general knowledge and perceptions of these issues and to explore students' reported self-efficacy to intervene and their preparedness to address bullying in their practice with youths and their families. Results revealed several notable trends. Overall, students reported little exposure to bullying-related content and only moderate levels of self-efficacy and preparedness to intervene. Implications for baccalaureate social work education are discussed in the context of enhancing bullying-related content, including exposure to efficacious prevention and intervention strategies.
学生对欺凌的理解:对社会工作教育和实践的启示
社会工作者被期望解决青少年的一系列不良和创伤经历。一种常见的不良经历是遭受欺凌。然而,社会工作学校在多大程度上解决欺凌问题,从而使学生做好有效干预的准备,还有待调查。以146名BSW学生为样本,本研究的目的是描述学生接触传统欺凌和网络欺凌特定内容的情况,以及他们对这些问题的一般知识和看法,并探讨学生报告的干预自我效能感,以及他们在与青少年及其家庭的实践中应对欺凌的准备情况。结果揭示了几个值得注意的趋势。总体而言,学生们很少接触到与欺凌有关的内容,只有中等水平的自我效能感和干预准备。在加强欺凌相关内容的背景下,包括接触有效的预防和干预策略,讨论了对学士学位社会工作教育的影响。
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