Positive Psychology of Resilience: How the Big Five Personality Factors Mediate Resilience

Anamika Das, Divya Arora
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Personality can be explained as an array of unique behavioural episodes which can determine a person's adjustments to various situations of life. It influences how individuals approach life in general and how they response in face of adversities. Resilience is closely linked to sustaining efforts when challenges arises, and is characterized by believing that good outcomes will arise even when the life situation is not at par. The aim of the research was to assess the relationship between Personality and Resilience in young adults. For this, a sample of 150 young adults in age group between 18-25 years was selected using convenience sampling was used. They were assessed on NEO FFI-3 and Resilience scale and later the results were computed using SPSS. In analysis of the data, a Correlational Design (Pearson Product Moment Correlation) was used to check if any significant relationship exist between Big Five Factor personality components in relation to resilience. The results indicated that Resilience was (at a significant level) positively correlated to Conscientiousness, Openness to experience, Extraversion and negatively correlated with Neuroticism. No significant correlation was found between Agreeableness and Resilience.
积极心理弹性:五大人格因素如何调节心理弹性
个性可以被解释为一系列独特的行为事件,这些事件可以决定一个人对各种生活情况的调整。它影响着个人对待生活的方式,以及他们面对逆境时的反应。适应力与挑战出现时的持续努力密切相关,其特点是即使在生活状况不理想的情况下也相信会有好的结果。这项研究的目的是评估年轻人的个性和适应力之间的关系。本研究采用方便抽样的方法,选取年龄在18-25岁之间的150名青壮年为样本。采用NEO FFI-3量表和弹性量表进行评估,随后用SPSS软件对结果进行计算。在数据分析中,使用相关设计(Pearson积差相关)来检查大五因素人格成分与弹性之间是否存在显著关系。结果表明,心理弹性与责任心、经验开放性、外向性呈显著正相关,与神经质呈显著负相关。亲和性与弹性之间无显著相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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