Planning via heuristic search in a Petri net framework

K. Passino, P. Antsaklis
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

An artificial intelligence planning system's main components consist of a planner and a problem domain. The problem domain is the environment about which the planner reasons and on which it takes action. In the paper, a special type of extended input/output Petri net is defined and then used as the problem representation for a wide class of problem domains. A planning strategy is developed using results from the theory of heuristic search. In particular, using the developed Petri net framework and metric spaces, a class of heuristic functions that are both admissible and consistent for the A* algorithm is specified. The planning system architecture is discussed, and, as an illustration of the results, two simple planning problems are modeled and solved.<>
Petri网框架下的启发式搜索规划
人工智能规划系统的主要组成部分包括规划器和问题域。问题域是计划人员进行推理并采取行动的环境。本文定义了一种特殊类型的扩展输入/输出Petri网,并将其用作广泛问题域的问题表示。利用启发式搜索理论的结果,提出了一种规划策略。特别地,使用开发的Petri网框架和度量空间,指定了一类启发式函数,它们对于a *算法既允许又一致。讨论了规划系统的体系结构,并举例说明了结果,对两个简单的规划问题进行了建模和解决。
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