Work-in-Progress: Victim-Aware Scheduling for Robust Operations in Safety-Critical Systems

Dakai Zhu, S. Drager, Matthew Anderson, Hakan Aydin
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Abstract

With ever-increasing attacks against learning-enabled components (LECs) in safety-critical systems, it has become more challenging to ensure robust operations. By focusing on anterior and posterior attacks on LECs, where malicious tasks need to run before and after a victim task, respectively, to launch attacks, we study in this work the victim-aware fixed-priority scheduling in single processor systems. Specifically, by exploiting the preference-oriented fixed-priority (POFP) scheduler, we devise a Victim-Aware Priority Assignment (VAPA) scheme to assign different priorities for victim tasks that are subject to anterior and posterior attacks, respectively. VAPA aims at reducing both anterior and posterior attacking occasions in the resultant schedule and thus enhancing the robust operations of the victim tasks. Online adaptation is also considered by exploiting idle time slots to further remove such attacking occasions whenever possible. The main ideas of the victim-aware scheduling are illustrated via a concrete example and future work is discussed.
正在进行的工作:安全关键系统中鲁棒操作的受害者感知调度
随着对安全关键系统中支持学习的组件(LECs)的攻击不断增加,确保稳健运行变得更具挑战性。本文研究了单处理器系统中基于受害者感知的固定优先级调度问题,重点研究了针对LECs的前攻击和后攻击,其中恶意任务需要在受害者任务之前和之后分别运行以发动攻击。具体而言,通过利用面向偏好的固定优先级(POFP)调度程序,我们设计了一个受害者感知优先级分配(VAPA)方案,分别为遭受前攻击和后攻击的受害者任务分配不同的优先级。VAPA的目的是减少结果调度中的前后攻击事件,从而增强受害者任务的鲁棒性。在线适应也被认为是利用空闲时间来进一步消除这种攻击场合。通过一个具体的实例说明了受害者感知调度的主要思想,并对今后的工作进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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