The outlook for U.S. air-ground public radio/telephone services

C. Bean, E.A. Grabhorn
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Abstract

Since its inception in 1957, the growth of air-ground, public radio/telephone (AGPRT) service has seen rather modest growth with annual shipments of airborne radio units in 1975 amounting to only about $1.5 million. However, with the continued rapid expansion of business aviation, and improved air-ground, radio/telephone service provided by wider ground station coverage and better quality airborne sets, it is expected that significant growth in air-ground telephone services will occur during the next decade. This paper examines the past history of public air-ground radio/telephone services and the various factors that inhibited more rapid growth in both the civil air carrier and general aviation fields. It provides descriptions of existing systems and reviews past frequency assignments and general problems that have tended to discourage more widespread use of this service. This report projects both air carrier and general aviation activity where air-ground public radio telephone (AGPRT) has a tremendous service potential. With a population of some 75,000 business aircraft anticipated by 1985, it anticipates that tremendous growth in AGPRT is quite possible. It reviews the status of active and pending ground station licenses, the amount of present and projected traffic through typical ground stations and reviews the products and plans of both equipment manufacturers and service companies in the field. In addition, this analysis includes a review of FCC Docket 18262 and its implications for AGPRT service, the possible renewed interest on the part of air carriers in this service in preparation for the 1979 World Administrative Radio Conference, and the role of ARINC and other operators (including radio and telephone common carriers) in planning for and implementing new public air-ground radio services. The report concludes with the identification of key factors that will affect future activities in this field and permit the inherent growth potential to be realized.
美国空-地公共广播/电话服务的前景
自1957年成立以来,空、地、公共无线电/电话服务的增长相当缓慢,1975年机载无线电装置的年出货量仅约为150万美元。但是,随着公务航空的继续迅速扩大,以及地面站覆盖面扩大和机载设备质量提高所提供的地空、无线电/电话服务得到改善,预计在今后十年,地空电话服务将有显著增长。本文考察了公共空中-地面无线电/电话服务的过去历史,以及阻碍民用航空承运人和通用航空领域更快增长的各种因素。它提供了现有系统的描述,并审查了过去的频率分配和一般问题,这些问题往往会阻碍这项服务的更广泛使用。本报告预测,在航空承运人和通用航空活动中,空地公共无线电话(AGPRT)具有巨大的服务潜力。预计到1985年将有约75,000架公务机,预计AGPRT的巨大增长是完全可能的。它审查了有效和未决地面站许可证的状态,通过典型地面站的现有和预计交通量,并审查了设备制造商和服务公司在该领域的产品和计划。此外,本分析还包括审查联邦通信委员会第18262号摘要及其对AGPRT业务的影响、航空承运人为筹备1979年世界行政无线电会议而可能对这项业务重新产生的兴趣、ARINC和其他运营商(包括无线电和电话公共承运人)在规划和执行新的公共空地无线电业务方面的作用。报告最后确定了影响这一领域未来活动的关键因素,并使固有的增长潜力得以实现。
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