MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SUGAR PALM (ARENGA PINNATA) ROPES AND NETS FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES

M. Jahja, Kasim Dihuma, Dewa Gede Eka Setiawan, Tsutomu Yamaguchi, Andi Patiware Metaragakusuma, M. Sakakibara
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Abstract

Sample of Arenga Pinnata (AP) fibres, ropes and nets were prepared from AP ropes using traditional tools. The ropes and nets were used as agricultural material such as vertical farming of vines (passion fruit, grape, bitter gourd, and melon) in Gorontalo and Japan. The combination of nets and vines acts as green curtain (GC) which. Could mitigate the thermal energy in outdoor as well as indoor buildings. and tested with the deformation rate of up to the point of rupture. To avoid the failure of ropes and nets on supporting the weight of the vines, the Universal Testing Machine Model WDW-50 were used to determine the ultimate tensile forces. While the physical size of the AP fibres, ropes and nets also being measured to confirm the uniformity of the individual ropes and nets
农业用糖棕榈绳和网的机械性能
采用传统工具,从凤尾莲绳中制备凤尾莲纤维、绳索和渔网样品。绳和网被用作农业材料,如垂直种植葡萄藤(西番莲、葡萄、苦瓜和甜瓜)在哥伦塔洛和日本。网和藤蔓的结合起到了绿帘(GC)的作用。可以缓解室外和室内建筑的热能。并以断裂点的变形速率进行试验。为了避免绳索和网在支撑藤蔓重量时发生失效,采用WDW-50型万能试验机测定藤蔓的极限拉力。同时还测量了AP纤维、绳索和网的物理尺寸,以确认单个绳索和网的均匀性
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