Smoothed empirical likelihood for the Youden index

IF 1.6 3区 数学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
Dongliang Wang , Lili Tian , Yichuan Zhao
{"title":"Smoothed empirical likelihood for the Youden index","authors":"Dongliang Wang ,&nbsp;Lili Tian ,&nbsp;Yichuan Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.csda.2017.03.014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>For a continuous scale biomarker of binary disease status, the Youden index is a frequently used measurement of diagnostic accuracy in the context of the receiver operating characteristic curve and provides an optimal threshold for making diagnosis. The majority of existing inference methods for the Youden index are either </span>parametric<span><span> or bootstrap based. In the current paper, the </span>empirical likelihood method<span> for the Youden index is derived via defining novel smoothed estimating equations, and Wilks’ theorem for the empirical likelihood ratio statistic<span> is established. Extensive simulation studies suggest that the chi-square calibrated empirical likelihood interval estimators are robust to model assumptions, enjoy computational efficiency and perform better than the bootstrap procedure almost uniformly across a variety of scenarios in terms </span></span></span></span>of coverage probabilities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55225,"journal":{"name":"Computational Statistics & Data Analysis","volume":"115 ","pages":"Pages 1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.csda.2017.03.014","citationCount":"10","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computational Statistics & Data Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167947317300592","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10

Abstract

For a continuous scale biomarker of binary disease status, the Youden index is a frequently used measurement of diagnostic accuracy in the context of the receiver operating characteristic curve and provides an optimal threshold for making diagnosis. The majority of existing inference methods for the Youden index are either parametric or bootstrap based. In the current paper, the empirical likelihood method for the Youden index is derived via defining novel smoothed estimating equations, and Wilks’ theorem for the empirical likelihood ratio statistic is established. Extensive simulation studies suggest that the chi-square calibrated empirical likelihood interval estimators are robust to model assumptions, enjoy computational efficiency and perform better than the bootstrap procedure almost uniformly across a variety of scenarios in terms of coverage probabilities.

约登指数的平滑经验似然
对于二元疾病状态的连续尺度生物标志物,约登指数是在受试者工作特征曲线背景下常用的诊断准确性测量方法,并为诊断提供了最佳阈值。现有的约登指数推理方法大多是基于参数或自举法的。本文通过定义新的光滑估计方程,推导了约登指数的经验似然方法,并建立了经验似然比统计量的Wilks定理。大量的模拟研究表明,卡方校准的经验似然区间估计器对模型假设具有鲁棒性,具有计算效率,并且在覆盖概率方面几乎一致地优于自举过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis 数学-计算机:跨学科应用
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.60%
发文量
167
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Computational Statistics and Data Analysis (CSDA), an Official Publication of the network Computational and Methodological Statistics (CMStatistics) and of the International Association for Statistical Computing (IASC), is an international journal dedicated to the dissemination of methodological research and applications in the areas of computational statistics and data analysis. The journal consists of four refereed sections which are divided into the following subject areas: I) Computational Statistics - Manuscripts dealing with: 1) the explicit impact of computers on statistical methodology (e.g., Bayesian computing, bioinformatics,computer graphics, computer intensive inferential methods, data exploration, data mining, expert systems, heuristics, knowledge based systems, machine learning, neural networks, numerical and optimization methods, parallel computing, statistical databases, statistical systems), and 2) the development, evaluation and validation of statistical software and algorithms. Software and algorithms can be submitted with manuscripts and will be stored together with the online article. II) Statistical Methodology for Data Analysis - Manuscripts dealing with novel and original data analytical strategies and methodologies applied in biostatistics (design and analytic methods for clinical trials, epidemiological studies, statistical genetics, or genetic/environmental interactions), chemometrics, classification, data exploration, density estimation, design of experiments, environmetrics, education, image analysis, marketing, model free data exploration, pattern recognition, psychometrics, statistical physics, image processing, robust procedures. [...] III) Special Applications - [...] IV) Annals of Statistical Data Science [...]
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信