Simplex Queues for Hot-Data Download

M. Aktaş, E. Najm, E. Soljanin
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

In distributed systems, reliable data storage is accomplished through redundancy, which has traditionally been achieved by simple replication of data across multiple nodes [6]. A special class of erasure codes, known as locally repairable codes (LRCs) [7], has started to replace replication in practice [8], as a more storage-efficient way to provide a desired reliability. It has recently been recognized, that storage redundancy can also provide fast access of stored data (see e.g. [5,9,10] and references therein). Most of these papers consider download scenarios of all jointly encoded pieces of data, and very few [11,12,14] are concerned with download of only some, possibly hot, pieces of data that are jointly encoded with those of less interest. So far, only low traffic regime has been partially addressed. In this paper, we are concerned with hot data download from systems implementing a special class of locally repairable codes, known as LRCs with availability [13,15]. We consider simplex codes, a particular subclass of LRCs with availability, because 1) they are in a certain sense optimal [2] and 2) they are minimally different from replication.
热数据下载的简单队列
在分布式系统中,可靠的数据存储是通过冗余来实现的,传统的冗余是通过跨多个节点的数据简单复制来实现的[6]。一种特殊的擦除码,被称为本地可修复码(lrc)[7],已经开始在实践中取代复制[8],作为一种更有效的存储方式来提供所需的可靠性。最近已经认识到,存储冗余还可以提供对存储数据的快速访问(参见例如[5,9,10]和其中的参考文献)。这些论文中的大多数都考虑了所有联合编码数据块的下载场景,很少有[11,12,14]只关注与不太感兴趣的数据块联合编码的一些(可能是热的)数据块的下载。到目前为止,只有低流量制度得到了部分解决。在本文中,我们关注的是从系统中下载的热数据,这些系统实现了一类特殊的局部可修复代码,称为具有可用性的lrc[13,15]。我们考虑单纯形码,具有可用性的lrc的一个特殊子类,因为1)它们在某种意义上是最优的[2],2)它们与复制的差异最小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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