Resilient network infrastructures for global grid computing

L. Valcarenghi
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Abstract

Summary form only given. Grid computing is defined as "coordinated resource sharing and problem solving in dynamic, multi-institutional virtual organizations". The transport network infrastructure represents one of the main resources to be shared. Emerging high capacity intelligent grid transport network infrastructures, such as optical transport networks based on generalized multiprotocol label switching (GMPLS) and automatically switched optical networks/automatically switched transport networks (ASON/ASTN), are fostering the expansion of grid computing from local area networks (LAN) (i.e., cluster grid) to wide area networks (WAN) (i.e., global grid). Indeed they are able to guarantee the required quality of service (QoS) to heterogeneous grid applications that share the same grid network infrastructure. The tutorial addresses one particular aspect of the grid transport network QoS: resilience, i.e. the ability to overcome failures. In particular, it gives an overview of the current efforts for guaranteeing grid application resilience in spite of different types of failures, such as network infrastructure failures or computer crashes. Finally, it shows that, by tailoring the utilized recovery scheme to the type of failure that occurred, it is possible to optimize the failure recovery process.
面向全局网格计算的弹性网络基础设施
只提供摘要形式。网格计算被定义为“在动态的、多机构的虚拟组织中协调资源共享和问题解决”。传输网络基础设施是要共享的主要资源之一。新兴的高容量智能网格传输网络基础设施,如基于广义多协议标签交换(GMPLS)的光传输网络和自动交换光网络/自动交换传输网络(ASON/ASTN),正在促进网格计算从局域网(LAN)(即集群网格)向广域网(WAN)(即全球网格)的扩展。实际上,它们能够保证共享相同网格网络基础设施的异构网格应用程序所需的服务质量(QoS)。本教程介绍了网格传输网络QoS的一个特定方面:弹性,即克服故障的能力。特别地,它概述了在不同类型的故障(如网络基础设施故障或计算机崩溃)下保证网格应用程序弹性的当前努力。最后,它表明,通过根据发生的故障类型定制所使用的恢复方案,可以优化故障恢复过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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