How do Saudis ask for a favor? A Pragmatic Analysis

Abeer Alqahtani
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Abstract

This study focused on the speech act of asking for a favor in Saudi Arabic due to the lack of studies done on Saudi Arabic in general and favor asking in specific. The core strategy and modification strategies used in each response were investigated. It also examined whether degree of imposition has an influence on the shape of the act. Data were collected using a written discourse completion test (DCT) in which 90 female native speakers of Saudi Arabic were asked to request a favor in 8 situations that varied in the degree of imposition. It was found that both core strategy and modification use in favor asking in Saudi Arabic were significantly influenced by degree of imposition. It is hoped that this study would help to understand some aspects of the spoken language in Saudi society.
沙特人是怎么请求帮助的?语用分析
由于缺乏对沙特阿拉伯语的总体研究和具体的请求帮助研究,本研究主要关注沙特阿拉伯语中请求帮助的言语行为。研究了每个响应中使用的核心策略和修改策略。它还审查了强加的程度是否对行为的形式有影响。数据是通过书面话语完成测试(DCT)收集的,在该测试中,90名母语为沙特阿拉伯语的女性被要求在8种不同程度的情况下请求帮助。研究发现,沙特阿拉伯语支持询问的核心策略和修改使用均受施加程度的显著影响。希望这项研究能帮助理解沙特社会中口语的某些方面。
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