In-situ neutron and synchrotron methods for the investigation of plastic deformation and annealing in metals

K. Liss
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Abstract

Abstract. Following a crash course in neutron and synchrotron diffraction standards, applications are demonstrated on selected metallic systems, comprising the atomic order in titanium aluminide intermetallics at thermal and mechanical processing. High pressure torsion processed specimens show heterogeneous structure and order. Upon heating, their nanostructure evolves revealing regimes of recovery, recrystallization and grain growth, which can be exploited for engineering designated microstructures with enhanced physical and mechanical properties. Advanced analysis of two-dimensional diffractograms by synchrotron radiation allows to distinguish microstructure transformations as well as deformation mechanisms in thermo-mechanical processing. The methods are applicable to a wide range of materials and processes allowing to speed up materials development by orders of magnitude.
原位中子和同步加速器研究金属塑性变形和退火的方法
摘要在中子和同步加速器衍射标准的速成课程之后,在选定的金属系统上演示了应用,包括钛铝化物金属间化合物在热加工和机械加工中的原子顺序。高压扭转处理后的试样呈现出非均匀的组织和秩序。加热后,它们的纳米结构演变揭示了恢复、再结晶和晶粒生长的机制,这可以用于具有增强物理和机械性能的工程指定微观结构。通过同步辐射对二维衍射图进行高级分析,可以区分热机械加工中的微观结构转变以及变形机制。这些方法适用于广泛的材料和工艺,可以通过数量级加快材料的开发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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