Analysis of the consumption of drugs for the treatment of peptic ulcer and gastroesophageal reflux issued on prescription in a four - year period

B. Angelovska, Elena Drakalska, Dijana Miceva, Liljana Makraduli
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Abstract

Medicines indicated for the treatment of peptic ulcer and GERD are H 2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors, antacids and mucoprotective agents. The analysis of the market of the medicines used for treatment of peptic ulcer and GERD, implies analysis of the range of these medicines registered in RNM, their presence on the list of medicines which costs are covered by the Health Insurance Fund, their financial and physical availability, as opposed to treatment recommendations of the above conditions according to MBD as well as a comparison of the range of these drugs available on the world markets. For the analysis of the consumptions of drugs issued at the expense of the Health Insurance Fund in pharmacies of the Republic of North Macedonia for a period of four years by number of realized prescriptions and total amounts of funds, we used the data published on the official website of the Health Insurance Fund of RNM. The increase in the total number of prescription drugs is probably due to the large number of patients diagnosed with peptic ulcer and GERD, as well as the recent regimen for issuing such medicines without a prescription. The total amounts for issued medicines at the expense of the Health Insurance Fund depend on the price and the number of issued prescriptions. The RNM is a county with a low standard and limited budget for medicine, in which the health policies are oriented towards saving the funds for procurement of drugs.
治疗消化性溃疡和胃食管反流的处方用药分析
用于治疗消化性溃疡和胃食管反流的药物有h2阻滞剂、质子泵抑制剂、抗酸剂和粘膜保护剂。对用于治疗消化性溃疡和胃食管反流的药物的市场进行分析,意味着对在国家药品管理局注册的这些药物的范围进行分析,分析这些药物在医疗保险基金支付费用的药物清单上的存在情况,分析它们的财务和实际可用性,与根据MBD提出的上述疾病的治疗建议相对,并对世界市场上可获得的这些药物的范围进行比较。为了分析北马其顿共和国药房四年来以健康保险基金为费用的药品消费情况,我们使用了RNM健康保险基金官方网站公布的数据,包括已实现的处方数量和资金总额。处方药总数的增加可能是由于大量的患者被诊断为消化性溃疡和反流,以及最近不需要处方就可以发放这类药物的方案。由健康保险基金支付的药品总金额取决于开出的处方的价格和数量。RNM是一个医疗标准低、预算有限的国家,其卫生政策以节省药品采购资金为导向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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