Standardization as an Organizational Capability

M. Johansson, N. Hallberg
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Abstract

This chapter examines the organizational capabilities that firms develop in order to influence and adapt to standards. Standards are voluntary rules or guidelines developed by standard-setting organizations or consortia in order to promote compatibility/interoperability, minimum quality, variety reduction, and information. The authors argue that firms develop specific capabilities for assessing which emerging standards are likely to become dominant, and in order to successfully influence the development of new standards. The argument is illustrated by a case study of a global player in the information and communication technology sector.
作为组织能力的标准化
本章考察了企业为了影响和适应标准而发展的组织能力。标准是由标准制定组织或联盟制定的自愿规则或指导方针,目的是促进兼容性/互操作性、最低质量、减少品种和信息。作者认为,为了成功地影响新标准的制定,公司发展了特定的能力来评估哪些新兴标准可能成为主导。对一家信息和通信技术领域全球企业的案例研究说明了这一观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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